资料详情
做非洲市场的外贸人注意！这个大国取消8年来的进口限制！
日期：2023-12-05 点击数：1300
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<span style="font-weight:bolder;font-size:16px;">一直以来，尼日利亚实行着严格的外汇管制政策，购汇政策会随着外汇储备是否充足而改变，甚至有时候尼国客户会以“现在买不到美元”而拖延付款，或者说代理操作手续费特别贵。</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">至于是借口还是真的，就不得而知了。</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">2015年，尼日利亚央行公布了一份“不可在尼日利亚外汇兑换窗口兑换外汇”的进口商品名录，</span><span style="font-weight:bolder;font-size:16px;">范围从大米、肥皂、钢管、股票到私人飞机，种类多达43种。</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">一旦发现有企业违规将其进口入境，尼日利亚中央银行将有权关闭这些企业的账户以限制其外汇交易。</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">尼日利亚通过这一招是想鼓励本地生产、维持奈拉的稳定并确保外汇用到了刀刃上。</span>
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<span style="font-weight:bolder;font-size:16px;">这43种商品分别是</span><span style="font-weight:bolder;font-size:16px;">>></span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">1.Rice大米</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">2.Cement水泥</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">3.Margarine人造奶油</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">4.Palm kernel棕榈仁</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">5.Palm oil products棕榈油产品</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">6.Vegetable oils植物油</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">7.Meat and processed meat products肉类和肉类加工产品</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">8.Vegetables and processed vegetable products蔬菜和蔬菜加工产品</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">9.Poultry and processed poultry products家禽和家禽加工产品</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">10.Tinned fish in sauce (Geisha)/sardine酱汁鱼罐头（Geisha）/沙丁鱼罐头</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">11.Cold rolled steel sheets冷轧钢板</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">12.Galvanized steel sheets镀锌钢板</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">13.Roofing sheets屋顶板</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">14.Wheelbarrows手推车</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">15.Head pans平底锅</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">16.Metal boxes and containers金属箱和容器</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">17.Enamelware搪瓷器皿</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">18.Steel drums钢桶</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">19.Steel pipes钢管</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">20.Wire rods (deformed and not deformed)线材（变形和非变形）</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">21.Iron rods铁棒</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">22.Reinforcing bars钢筋</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">23.Wire mesh钢丝网</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">24.Steel nails钢钉</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">25.Security and razor fencing and poles安全栅栏和刀片栅栏及栅栏杆</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">26.Wood particle boards and panels木质刨花板和面板</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">27.Wood fiberboards and panels木纤维板和面板</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">28.Plywood boards and panels胶合板和面板</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">29.Wooden doors木门</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">30.Toothpicks牙签</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">31.Glass and glassware玻璃和玻璃器皿</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">32.Kitchen utensils厨房用具</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">33.Tableware餐具</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">34.Tiles-vitrified and ceramic瓷砖--陶瓷和玻璃砖</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">35.Gas cylinders煤气罐</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">36.Woven fabrics纺织品</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">37.Clothes服装</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">38.Plastic and rubber products塑料和橡胶制品</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">39.Polypropylene granules聚丙烯颗粒</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">40.Cellophane wrappers and bags玻璃纸包装纸和包装袋</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">41.Soap and cosmetics肥皂和化妆品</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">42.Tomatoes/tomato pastes番茄/番茄酱</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">43.Eurobond/foreign currency bond/ share purchases欧洲债券/外币债券/股票购买</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">清单查询：</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">https://punchng.com/full-list-cbn-lifts-ban-on-43-items-after-eight-years/</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">今年，他们终于放松了对这43种商品的进口限制。</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">受疫情、俄乌冲突及投资不足等因素限制，</span><span style="font-weight:bolder;font-size:16px;">非洲最大经济体尼日利亚正面临着增长疲软、创纪录的债务和支柱产业石油业低迷的多重挑战。</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">今年6月，尼日利亚新总统蒂努布解除了上任9年的央行行长埃梅菲莱的职务，随后央行的汇率定价区间开始放开。</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">10月，尼日利亚中央银行（CBN）取消了对43种商品进口的外汇限制。</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">同时，尼日利亚奈拉开启了贬值之路。</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">10月中旬，受美元紧缺影响，尼日利亚奈拉官方定价最低跌至1美元兑999奈拉，在民间市场上创下了1美元兑1300奈拉的历史新低。</span>
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<span style="font-weight:bolder;font-size:16px;">最新统计显示，尼日利亚官方外汇储备处于近三年低位。</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">当前情况下，尽管政策发生了变化，但尼日利亚进口商仍然表示，由于货币贬值和高通胀，他们在购汇进口方面仍面临挑战，消费者需求疲软。</span>
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<span style="font-size:16px;">出口尼日利亚，仍需注意货款安全！</span>
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